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Reports · Africa

🇧🇼 Botswana

Available on custom request

Available on custom request. The ecosystem is mapped at baseline level on Expert — live figures below.

Live figures for Botswana are not available on Expert yet — the report is scoped on request.

The science in the report

How Botswana is read — COTEE, meta-organization, gender, AEEI

A country report does not add up a score. It reads the ecosystem as a cultivated order: the soil (rule enforcement) conditions what the seed (actors present) and the gardener (built support) can produce — then measures the meta-organization, gender inclusion and the AEEI pillars on the same grid.

COTEE profile

Soil · seed · gardener

Enforcement 0.42 (rules enforced); built support 12 %, base endowment 80 %; 7 % of actors created by the State or donors; 2 urban modules on 242 actors. Expected creation 4.0 new firms per 1,000 adults under the current, enforced regime: the soil already lets the seed and the gardener pay off.

Meta-organization

Architecture × substance

Coverage CI 100 % (world 100 %); functional differentiation FDI 0.48 (world 0.88); service redundancy SRI 1.54 (world 2.00); VRIO coverage 0.22 (world 0.21); effectiveness EES 0.64 (world 0.72); network density 0.244. The report then applies the readings — resilience-adjusted redundancy, governance vs endowment, form vs substance, three-mechanism index — to Botswana.

Gender

Aligned Gender Index × supply

AGI 36/100 (economic 64, social 27, representation 17), rank 49 / 53 in Africa and 161 / 176 globally; 1 women-focused structures out of 245 actors (4.1 ‰). Read next to the continental picture: mean 49, social dimension weakest (19/100), economic strongest (64/100).

AEEI × Stam's elements

Composite, pillars, COTEE re-reading

Composite 2.78 / 7, rank 9 / 30, percentile 28 (top tier). Strengths: physical infrastructure (0.75, +0.39 vs mean), formal institutions (0.68), talent & knowledge (0.59, +0.27 vs mean). Weaknesses: culture (0.12), demand (0.14). Each pillar is sorted into Soil, Seed, Gardener or Environment and read conditionally on enforcement.

The cultivation plane — predicted venture creation by regimeFour quadrants crossing rule enforcement and support apparatus. Predicted new firms per 1,000 working-age adults: apparatus builders 1.3 under weak rules and 6.4 under enforced rules; endowment-based ecosystems 1.5 and 4.0.Overlay riskApparatus builder · Rules weak1.3new firms / 1,000 adultsCultivated orderApparatus builder · Rules enforced6.4new firms / 1,000 adultsDormant endowmentEndowment-based · Rules weak1.5new firms / 1,000 adultsEndowed orderEndowment-based · Rules enforced4.0new firms / 1,000 adultsGardener · support apparatusbuilderendowmentSoil · rule enforcement (WGI 2023)weak →→ enforced
Predicted creation per 1,000 working-age adults. The apparatus only pays where rules bind: 1.3 → 6.4 for apparatus builders, 1.5 → 4.0 for endowment-based ecosystems. Source: COTEE, replicated on the OSE base (111 countries, WGI 2023 + World Bank outcomes).
AEEI · Africa Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Index

The 10 elements of Stam, measured

Botswana scored on the ten entrepreneurial-ecosystem elements (Stam & van de Ven, 2021), grouped into 7 pillars and re-read through the COTEE framework on Expert.

AEEI profile
#9
Rank / 30 Africa
2.78
Composite score / 7
Top tier
Tier
SoilFormal institutions
0.68 (+14)
SoilEntrepreneurship culture
0.12 (-17)
SeedFinance
0.18 (+7)
SeedTalent & knowledge
0.59 (+27)
GardenerNetworks & services
0.32 (+18)
EnvironmentPhysical infrastructure
0.75 (+39)
EnvironmentDemand
0.14 (-1)
New on OSE Expert

See these elements re-read through COTEE

On Expert, the AEEI elements are sorted into COTEE layers — Soil (rules), Seed (contents), Gardener (apparatus) — and read conditionally: contents only pay off where rules bind.

See Botswana in Expert

Source: AEEI — Africa Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Index (africa.ecosystem.build), 2026. Framework: the ten elements of Stam & van de Ven (2021). Delta = points vs Africa average.

Custom scope

Botswana report — available on demand

No published Botswana report yet, but its ecosystem is mapped at baseline level. Tell us what you need — full diagnostic, module deep-dive, comparative study — and we scope it together.

What's inside

What a Botswana report would contain

The same twelve sections for every country, computed on the latest requalified data.

Executive summary
Key findings and five strategic recommendations
COTEE profile
Botswana: enforcement regime, built support vs endowment, urban modules, predicted creation
Meta-organization measures
CI, FDI, turnover, density, VRIO, SRI, EES and the Architecture × Substance readings
Gender
Aligned Gender Index (economic, social, representation) × women-focused supply
AEEI × Stam's elements
Composite, rank, 7 pillars vs Africa average, re-read through COTEE
Network analysis
Communities, centralities, co-occurrence, robustness
Ecosystem map
All actors plotted with sub-roles and connections
Layers & boosts
Profile on 5 layers and 14 boosts — never summed
Comparative benchmark
vs continent and income tier
Longitudinal trends
10+ years of evolution by layer
Gap analysis
Critical gaps with priority levels
Methodology annex
Peer-reviewed framework, sources, data quality

See Botswana live on Expert

Beyond the static report: live diagnostics, network analyses, the COTEE reading and the AEEI snapshot — free atlas, Institutional and Premium tiers.

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The OSE Galaxy

One mission, three levers: build the science and practice of entrepreneurial ecosystems in Africa.

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